New environment has not only provided new capabilities to the
consumers, but also have contributed towards the growth of the markets. Sellers
these days are marketing their products and services more efficiently and
effectively, using internet and mobile technology. Some of the important
changes seen are evident in most of the categories. Let’s understand this with
the example of The TripAdvisor.
Internet: Internet is increasingly becoming an effective media for
advertising. If we go by the theory of Lavidge and Steiner in Hierarchy of
effects model of response, we see that internet is useful is each and every
stage of consumer response process. Studies revealed that most use of internet
is evident in acquiring information and comparing brands. Internet is also a
very strong medium for sales. Consumers can purchase product and services using
online payment getaway.
Tripadvisor's website also provide option through expedia.com,
booking.com and many such portals for the online sale of hotels and flights.
Consumer Tracking: Internet is also
be helpful getting the information regarding customers. Companies are using
data mining to fragment their customer database. Now, marketing efforts are
more strategically targeted. Companies are sending emails, coupons and
discounts to the members signed-in their website. They are also being
encouraged to write a review or testimonials.
Social Media: Almost all companies have their presence in social media.
Platforms like Facebook, Tumblr and Myspace are the strong mediums to create
and increase brand awareness. Also, they are less costly than traditional
mediums.
Affiliate Marketing: Companies are using third party platform or affiliate marketer to
showcase their products. This reduces the cost of intermediaries. Affiliate
marketing is also helpful in servicing the industry meta-market.
Sales Promotion: Internet is being used as a strong medium for sales promotion.
Companies are offering discounts, premiums and coupons on online purchases.
Internet is also acting as a media to inform consumers about the offers.
Companies are sending emails and using search engine optimization. Google's
Adword and Adsense are very popular for the same.
Product Differentiation: Internet is not
only helping in promoting and selling, but it is equally helping in creating
the value. Many companies are offering customize option on their website, where
consumers are putting specification yo design the product (www.nike.com).
Apps: Mobile technology has given
information on the go to the consumers. Many mobile applications are designed
in the category to facilitate reach on the go.
Management: Internet and mobile technology have increased the overall
efficiency of the management. Companies are using them in recruitments,
purchasing, internal and external communications.
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